Glossary:

ATIS Telecom Glossary

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synchronous tandem encoding

A transcoding of the form ADPCM-PCM-ADPCM (adaptive differential pulse code modulation-pulse code modulation-adaptive differential pulse code modulation) when there are no transmission errors and the integrity of the bit stream is preserved. [T1.310-1991]

synchronous TDM

A multiplexing scheme in which timing is obtained from a clock that controls both the multiplexer and the channel source.

Synchronous Test Line (103)

The term "Synchronous Test Line" denotes an arrangement in an end office which performs marginal operational tests of supervisory and ring-tripping functions.

synchronous transfer mode

In a Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network (B-ISDN), a proposed transport level technique in which time-division multiplexing and switching is to be used across the user's network interface.

synchronous transmission

Digital transmission in which the time interval between any two similar significant instants in the overall bit stream is always an integral number of unit intervals.
Note: "Isochronous" and "anisochronous" are characteristics, while "synchronous" and "asynchronous" pertain to relationships.

syntax

1. In a language, the relationships among characters or groups of characters, independent of their meanings or the manner of their interpretation and use.
2. The structure of expressions in a language.
3. The rules governing the structure of a language.
4. In a language, the relationship among symbols.
Note: In computer languages, as in all artificial languages, syntax is… (Read More →)

syntonization

The process of setting the frequency of one oscillator equal to that of another.
Note: The term "synchronization" is commonly used in place of "syntonization" to mean the same thing. [T
1. X1]

SYSGEN

Acronym for system generation.

SYSOP

1. Acronym for system(s) operator.
1. The person responsible for performing the day-to-day and periodic maintenance of a computer forum.
2. An individual responsible for the physical operations of a network or of a computer system. [After Bahorsky]

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