Glossary:

ATIS Telecom Glossary

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Select a term name to open its entry and any media references. Longer definitions end with a “Read More” link.

AuC

Authentication Center

audible ringing

An audible signal (information tone) transmitted to the calling party when the called party is alerted. [T1.401-1988]

audible ringing tone

In telephony, a signal, usually consisting of an audio tone interrupted at a slow repetition rate, provided to a caller to indicate that the called-party instrument is being sent a ringing signal.
Note: The audible ringing tone may be generated by the called-party servicing switch or by the calling-party servicing switch, but it is not generated by the called telephone… (Read More →)

audio channel

A means for delivering audio signals from one point to another. An audio waveform submitted to the channel input results in a similar (not necessarily identical) waveform at the channel output. The audio channel may be comprised of the following components: encoders (compressors) and decoders (decompressors), buffers, multiplexors and demultiplexors, modulators and demodulators, transmission facilities, switches, multipoint conference units, and… (Read More →)

audio dubbing

1. In videotape editing, a process or technique employed to (a) enhance (e.g., remove noise from, or introduce some kind of special effect into), (b) add to, or (c) replace totally, the originally recorded audio (if any), without modifying the originally recorded video signal.
2. In audiotape editing or mixing, a process analogous to any of the above, performed (a)… (Read More →)

audio frame

A presentation unit of the audio channel; a group of consecutive audio samples. The preferred number of samples in an audio frame depends on the audio sample rate. These audio frames have no relationship to the frames designated by certain audio/speech codecs. [T1.80
1. 04-1997]

audio frequency (AF)

The band of frequencies (approximately 20 Hz to 20 kHz) that, when transmitted as acoustic waves, can be heard by the normal human ear.

audio response unit (ARU)

A device that provides synthesized voice responses to dual-tone multifrequency signaling input by processing calls based on (a) the call-originator input, (b) information received from a host data base, and (c) information in the incoming call, such as the time of day.
Note: ARUs are used to increase the number of information calls handled and to provide consistent quality in… (Read More →)

audio-follow-video

A video recording, mixing or switching technique or process in which the audio signal associated with any given video signal is recorded, switched, or mixed with that video signal.

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