Glossary:

ATIS Telecom Glossary

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RAID

Redundant Array of Independent Disks

Rainbow Series

[A] set of publications that interpret Orange Book requirements for trusted systems. [INFOSEC-99]

RAM

Acronym for random access memory.

Raman scattering

The generation of many different wavelengths of light from a nominally single-wavelength source (a) by means of lasing action and interaction with molecules, thereby creating many different excited molecular energy levels that will produce photons of various energy levels, i.e., various wavelengths, when transitions to lower excited states occur and (b) by the beating together of two frequencies, thus inducing… (Read More →)

random access memory (RAM)

A read/write, nonsequential-access memory used for the storage of instructions and data.
Note 1: RAM access time is essentially the same for all storage locations.
Note 2: RAM is characterized by a shorter access time than disk or tape storage.
Note 3: RAM is usually volatile.

random data

Data that are (a) unpredictable and have no discernable pattern, or (b) satisfy certain mathematical criteria for statistical randomness.

random errors

Errors distributed over the signal in time so that they can be considered statistically independent from each other. [T1.226-1992]

random noise

Noise consisting of a large number of transient disturbances with a statistically random time distribution.
Note: Thermal noise is an example of random noise.

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